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Main Street Health Report

June 2026

Labor and wage stats

Every month we measure how small businesses are actually doing, from the timesheets of more than 100,000 of them: who is working, how many hours, what they are paid, and how that compares with the same month in previous years.

Employees working increased +2.5% from May to June, matching 2024’s pace and outpacing the +1.9% gain seen in 2025. After a soft start to spring, June showed a clearer seasonal rebound in Main Street labor activity.

Hourly employees
2M+

Hourly employees

Small businesses
100K+

Small businesses

Measured, not surveyed
Timesheet data

Measured, not surveyed

The owners of Antique Taco standing outside their restaurant

Main Street at a glance

The top things to know this month

  • +2.5%

    Employees working increased +2.5% from May to June, matching 2024’s pace and outpacing the +1.9% gain seen in 2025. After a soft start to spring, June showed a clearer seasonal rebound in Main Street labor activity.

  • +2.4%

    Hours worked rose +2.4% in June, ahead of last year’s +1.8% gain and just below 2024’s +2.7% pace. Businesses appear to be leaning into stronger summer demand, with labor utilization rising alongside participation.

  • +1.2%

    This has been a stronger seasonal June upswing in the Midwest (+1.2%) and Northeast (+1.8%) than in either of the prior two years. Elsewhere, warm-to-hot weather is leading to the typical June closures in the Southeast (-0.3%), Southwest (-0.3%), and West (-0.5%).

What the data shows

Each finding below takes one measure of Main Street, participation, hours, wages, hiring and turnover, and compares June 2026 with the same month in the two years before it. Every chart is drawn from the figures, which are published alongside it for anyone who wants to check or reuse them.

Employees Working

Workforce Participation Accelerates Into Summer

Employees working increased +2.5% from May to June, matching 2024’s pace and outpacing the +1.9% gain seen in 2025. After a soft start to spring, June showed a clearer seasonal rebound in Main Street labor activity.

(Monthly change in 7-day average of “Employees Working”, relative to January of respective year)

202420252026(2.0%)(1.0%)0.0%1.0%2.0%3.0%2.1%(1.4%)0.0%Jan – Feb1.2%2.1%0.9%Feb – Mar0.3%1.1%0.8%Mar – Apr1.1%0.4%0.3%Apr – May2.5%1.9%2.6%May – Jun
Grouped column chart of the month-over-month change in employees working, one group per month and one column per year (2024, 2025 and 2026). Most recent month: 2026 up 2.6%.
Grouped column chart of the month-over-month change in employees working, one group per month and one column per year (2024, 2025 and 2026). Most recent month: 2026 up 2.6%.
Category202420252026
Jan – Feb2.1%(1.4%)0.0%
Feb – Mar1.2%2.1%0.9%
Mar – Apr0.3%1.1%0.8%
Apr – May1.1%0.4%0.3%
May – Jun2.5%1.9%2.6%

Hours Worked

Hours Worked Rise With Seasonal Demand

Hours worked rose +2.4% in June, ahead of last year’s +1.8% gain and just below 2024’s +2.7% pace. Businesses appear to be leaning into stronger summer demand, with labor utilization rising alongside participation.

(Monthly change in 7-day average of “Hours Worked”, relative to January of respective year)

202420252026(2.0%)(1.0%)0.0%1.0%2.0%3.0%2.7%(1.4%)0.7%Jan – Feb2.1%2.9%1.0%Feb – Mar(0.6%)0.6%0.4%Mar – Apr2.0%1.2%1.2%Apr – May2.7%1.8%2.5%May – Jun
Grouped column chart of the month-over-month change in hours worked, one group per month and one column per year (2024, 2025 and 2026). Most recent month: 2026 up 2.5%.
Grouped column chart of the month-over-month change in hours worked, one group per month and one column per year (2024, 2025 and 2026). Most recent month: 2026 up 2.5%.
Category202420252026
Jan – Feb2.7%(1.4%)0.7%
Feb – Mar2.1%2.9%1.0%
Mar – Apr(0.6%)0.6%0.4%
Apr – May2.0%1.2%1.2%
May – Jun2.7%1.8%2.5%

Businesses Open, by region

Midwest and Northeast Lead as Sun Belt Lags

This has been a stronger seasonal June upswing in the Midwest (+1.2%) and Northeast (+1.8%) than in either of the prior two years. Elsewhere, warm-to-hot weather is leading to the typical June closures in the Southeast (-0.3%), Southwest (-0.3%), and West (-0.5%).

(Month-over-month change in “Businesses Open”, by Census region)

Map of month-over-month change by Census region, with the figures for 2024, 2025 and 2026. In 2026: Mid-Atlantic up 1.2%, Midwest up 1.3%, Northeast up 1.9%, Other up 0.8%, Southeast down 0.3%, Southwest down 0.2%, West down 0.4%.+1.3%Midwest+1.9%Northeast−0.3%Southeast−0.2%Southwest−0.4%West
Map of month-over-month change by Census region, with the figures for 2024, 2025 and 2026. In 2026: Mid-Atlantic up 1.2%, Midwest up 1.3%, Northeast up 1.9%, Other up 0.8%, Southeast down 0.3%, Southwest down 0.2%, West down 0.4%.
Region202420252026
Midwest+0.8%+1.1%+1.3%
Northeast+1.0%+1.1%+1.9%
Southeast−0.5%−1.0%−0.3%
Southwest+0.3%−1.6%−0.2%
West−0.2%−0.5%−0.4%
Mid-Atlantic+1.4%+0.7%+1.2%
Other+0.2%−0.2%+0.8%

Region classification - Midwest: ND, SD, NE, KS, MN, IA, MO, WI, IL, IN, OH, MI; West: NV, UT, AZ, NM, CO, WY, MT, ID, OR, WA,

Employees Working

World Cup Effect: Small, at Most

If there is a World Cup effect in June’s data, it’s a small one. June seasonal employment growth in entertainment (+26.3%) and food, drink & dining (+1.5%) was comparable to the prior 2 years. Perhaps the only unusually strong World Cup related segment was hospitality (+9.5%), which grew by a little more than in June 2024 and June 2025.

(Monthly change in 7-day average of “Employees Working”, relative to January of respective year)

202420252026(2.0%)(1.0%)0.0%1.0%2.0%3.0%2.1%(1.4%)0.0%Jan – Feb1.2%2.1%0.9%Feb – Mar0.3%1.1%0.8%Mar – Apr1.1%0.4%0.3%Apr – May2.5%1.9%2.6%May – Jun
Grouped column chart of the month-over-month change in employees working, one group per month and one column per year (2024, 2025 and 2026). Most recent month: 2026 up 2.6%.
Grouped column chart of the month-over-month change in employees working, one group per month and one column per year (2024, 2025 and 2026). Most recent month: 2026 up 2.6%.
Category202420252026
Jan – Feb2.1%(1.4%)0.0%
Feb – Mar1.2%2.1%0.9%
Mar – Apr0.3%1.1%0.8%
Apr – May1.1%0.4%0.3%
May – Jun2.5%1.9%2.6%

Entertainment includes events/festivals, sports/recreation, parks, movie theaters, and other categories.

Hourly Wages

Wage Growth Remains Steady and Elevated

Wage growth was 7.0% Y/Y in June, and has not varied much in the past 2 years (aside from a brief bump last year).

(Percent change in average “Hourly Wages” across all jobs, relative to January 2022)

All industries0.0%8.0%16.0%24.0%32.0%40.0%48.0%44.7%Jan'23Jan'24Jan'25Jan'26Jun'26
Line chart of average hourly wages against January 2022, monthly. It reaches 44.7% above the January 2022 level by June 2026.
Line chart of average hourly wages against January 2022, monthly. It reaches 44.7% above the January 2022 level by June 2026.
PeriodAll industries
Point 11.3%
Point 21.1%
Point 32.7%
Point 43.3%
Point 53.7%
Point 64.4%
Point 75.1%
Point 86.0%
Point 97.3%
Point 107.7%
Point 119.4%
Jan'2311.8%
Point 1313.4%
Point 1413.5%
Point 1514.1%
Point 1615.0%
Point 1715.7%
Point 1816.6%
Point 1916.7%
Point 2018.5%
Point 2119.8%
Point 2221.2%
Point 2322.2%
Jan'2424.7%
Point 2525.9%
Point 2625.8%
Point 2726.5%
Point 2826.9%
Point 2927.5%
Point 3027.9%
Point 3128.5%
Point 3229.3%
Point 3329.8%
Point 3430.9%
Point 3531.4%
Jan'2533.7%
Point 3735.6%
Point 3835.8%
Point 3935.9%
Point 4035.9%
Point 4136.6%
Point 4237.5%
Point 4337.3%
Point 4438.8%
Point 4540.1%
Point 4640.8%
Point 4741.6%
Jan'2642.6%
Point 4943.5%
Point 5043.7%
Point 5143.7%
Point 5244.0%
Jun'2644.7%

Hourly Wages

Health Care and Professional Services Remain Highest-Paid

Health Care remained the highest-paid category at $20.78/hour, followed by Professional Services at $18.15. Retail rose to $15.91 and total average wages reached $16.55, while Entertainment dipped to $14.92 despite leading the month’s staffing gains.

(Average “Hourly Wages” across all jobs)

June 2026$0.00$2.00$4.00$6.00$8.00$10.00$12.00$14.00$16.00$18.00$20.00$22.00$14.11Food & Drink$14.78Entertainment$15.85Retail$20.62Health Care$17.86ProfessionalServices
Column chart of the average hourly wage by sector in June 2026: Food & Drink $14.11, Entertainment $14.78, Retail $15.85, Health Care $20.62, Professional Services $17.86.
Column chart of the average hourly wage by sector in June 2026: Food & Drink $14.11, Entertainment $14.78, Retail $15.85, Health Care $20.62, Professional Services $17.86.
CategoryJune 2026
Food & Drink$14.11
Entertainment$14.78
Retail$15.85
Health Care$20.62
Professional Services$17.86

Number of Jobs Added

Hiring Eases After Spring Ramp

Hiring was down 2.8% Y/Y in June - a smaller decline than we saw during much of 2025, but not yet at a trough. Hiring was down by 1.2% Y/Y in the 11 World Cup cities, and by 3.5% Y/Y outside those cities.

(Monthly change in average “Number of Jobs Added” across all jobs)

202420252026(2.0%)0.0%2.0%4.0%6.0%8.0%3.1%5.0%3.8%Jan – Feb0.7%0.4%2.9%Feb – Mar7.0%5.5%4.5%Mar – Apr2.8%6.4%6.4%Apr – May1.2%(0.4%)(0.9%)May – Jun
Grouped column chart of the month-over-month change in jobs added per location, one group per month and one column per year (2024, 2025 and 2026). Most recent month: 2026 down 0.9%.
Grouped column chart of the month-over-month change in jobs added per location, one group per month and one column per year (2024, 2025 and 2026). Most recent month: 2026 down 0.9%.
Category202420252026
Jan – Feb3.1%5.0%3.8%
Feb – Mar0.7%0.4%2.9%
Mar – Apr7.0%5.5%4.5%
Apr – May2.8%6.4%6.4%
May – Jun1.2%(0.4%)(0.9%)

Number of Jobs Archived

Turnover Jumps as Seasonal Churn Builds

Jobs archived surged in June, and are now up by 7.6% Y/Y. While we think this surge is mostly noise, turnover has been running above year-ago levels for 3 consecutive months. The June turnover surge happened outside of the 11 World Cup cities.

(Monthly change in average “Number of Jobs Archived” across all jobs)

202420252026(12.0%)(8.0%)(4.0%)0.0%4.0%8.0%12.0%(1.7%)0.4%(3.4%)Jan – Feb(0.1%)(3.9%)(0.3%)Feb – Mar9.6%2.5%7.1%Mar – Apr6.0%3.4%4.5%Apr – May(10.8%)1.2%7.5%May – Jun
Grouped column chart of the month-over-month change in jobs archived per location, one group per month and one column per year (2024, 2025 and 2026). Most recent month: 2026 up 7.5%.
Grouped column chart of the month-over-month change in jobs archived per location, one group per month and one column per year (2024, 2025 and 2026). Most recent month: 2026 up 7.5%.
Category202420252026
Jan – Feb(1.7%)0.4%(3.4%)
Feb – Mar(0.1%)(3.9%)(0.3%)
Mar – Apr9.6%2.5%7.1%
Apr – May6.0%3.4%4.5%
May – Jun(10.8%)1.2%7.5%

How we measure Main Street

The dataset is based on Homebase data gathered from more than 100,000 businesses and 2 million hourly employees active in the US on our platform, one of the largest and most trusted sources of real-time data on employment growth across the small business landscape.

Data from prior years uses similar cohort-based logic. Unless indicated otherwise, daily figures are calculated relative to the median value for that specific day for the baseline month, net of the first four days of the month.

Every chart on this page is drawn from the underlying figures rather than copied from the PDF. Those figures come from the same model the report is built on, which is refreshed each month as more timesheets land, so a value here may differ slightly from the one printed in the original slide. The PDF stays available above as published.

If you use any content from this report, please include a link to joinhomebase.com.

Measured from timesheets, not surveys

Hourly employees
2M+

Hourly employees

Small businesses
100K+

Small businesses

Hours worked

Calculated from hours recorded in Homebase timecards.

Businesses open

Based on whether a business had at least one employee clock-in.

Employees working

The distinct number of hourly workers with at least one clock-in.

Wage inflation

The monthly change in average hourly wages at businesses that ran Payroll with Homebase in March 2026 and March 2025.

The story behind the numbers

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