Form 941

Form 941, the Employer’s Quarterly Federal Tax Return, is how you report the federal income tax, Social Security, and Medicare taxes you’ve withheld from employee paychecks.

By
Homebase Team
4
Min Read
Payroll

What is Form 941?

If you have employees, chances are you need to file Form 941, Employer’s Quarterly Federal Tax Return. This form is how you report the federal income tax, Social Security, and Medicare taxes you’ve withheld from employee paychecks. It also helps the IRS track your share of Social Security and Medicare taxes.

For small business owners, filing Form 941 quarterly ensures the IRS receives accurate and timely payroll tax information, which helps you stay compliant with tax laws. Mistakes or missed filings can lead to penalties, interest, or legal issues, making proper handling of it essential for financial stability.

Who needs to file Form 941?

Most businesses with employees must file Form 941 every quarter. However, different rules may apply if you only hire household employees (like a nanny) or seasonal workers. If you’re unsure whether Form 941 applies to you, check with a tax professional or the IRS.

What information do you need to include?

Filing Form 941 isn’t complicated, but you’ll need these key details:

  • Total wages paid to employees during the quarter
  • Federal income taxes withheld from employee paychecks
  • Social Security and Medicare taxes (both the employee and employer share)
  • Any tax credits claimed, like the Employee Retention Credit
  • Payments for deferred employer Social Security taxes (if applicable)

What are the key deadlines and filing requirements?

The IRS requires businesses to file Form 941 every quarter. Here are the due dates:

  • April 30 (for January – March wages)
  • July 31 (for April – June wages)
  • October 31 (for July – September wages)
  • January 31 (for October – December wages)

You can file Form 941 electronically through the IRS e-File system or mail in a paper form. Filing on time helps avoid penalties and keeps your tax records in good standing.

Visit the IRS website for official filing instructions. Or, sign up for Homebase Payroll and let us handle all your payroll forms!

What happens if you don’t file Form 941 on time?

Missing the Form 941 deadline can lead to penalties and interest charges. The IRS charges 5% of the unpaid monthly tax, up to 25% of the total due. If your payment is late, you could also face an additional 0.5% monthly penalty on the unpaid tax.

To avoid these fees:

  • Mark your calendar with the filing deadlines.
  • Set up automatic reminders in your payroll system.
  • Use a payroll provider (like Homebase Payroll) to handle tax filings for you.

How Homebase simplifies tax compliance

Keeping up with payroll taxes can be stressful, but Homebase payroll takes the hassle out of tax compliance. With Homebase, you can:

  • Automatically calculate and withhold payroll taxes
  • Ensure Form 941 is filed on time, every time
  • Get reminders for important tax deadlines
  • Stay compliant with federal and state payroll regulations

Sign up for Homebase today to make tax filing a breeze, and keep your business compliant.  

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